Juveniles Law

Key points

• No criminal liability under the age of seven at the time of the act (Article 2).
• A juvenile is held for investigation only if the prosecution sees it necessary, only in the home, and by a reasoned order (Article 7).
• Under fifteen, only measures apply, such as reprimand, handing over to a guardian, or placement in a social institution for up to a year if aged twelve or more (Article 15).

From fifteen

• Prescribed penalties apply except prison: placement in the home for up to half the maximum penalty (Article 15).
• On turning eighteen before the end of placement, the rest is served in prison unless the court decides otherwise (Article 17).
• Conditional release is possible after a quarter of the term (Article 20).

Tip for parents

• Ask to attend the investigation, make sure your child is held in the observation home, and involve a lawyer early to seek an alternative measure.

A plain-language summary prepared by Al-Bayan Al-Wadih Law Firm, focused on the violations and problems that come up most in daily life. It is not a substitute for the official text or for legal advice.